Difference between revisions of "Margaret Elaine Hamilton"
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Since the early 2020s a picture of Hamilton next to a stack of code has circulated widely online. The picture is often accompanied by erroneous captions that claim that this was a single listing of the code used to send men to the Moon and that she wrote the code alone. These claims are false. |
Since the early 2020s a picture of Hamilton next to a stack of code has circulated widely online. The picture is often accompanied by erroneous captions that claim that this was a single listing of the code used to send men to the Moon and that she wrote the code alone. These claims are false. |
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| − | Many listings were stacked on top of one another to reach her height.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2019/jul/13/margaret-hamilton-computer-scientist-interview-software-apollo-missions-1969-moon-landing-nasa-women</ref> The code was written by her and the team she led. This team developed the flight guidance software. |
+ | Many listings were stacked on top of one another to reach her height.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2019/jul/13/margaret-hamilton-computer-scientist-interview-software-apollo-missions-1969-moon-landing-nasa-women</ref> The code was written by her and the team she led. This team developed the flight guidance software.<ref>https://news.mit.edu/2016/scene-at-mit-margaret-hamilton-apollo-code-081</ref> |
*[[File:M6vzc.jpg|400px]] |
*[[File:M6vzc.jpg|400px]] |
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Revision as of 09:19, 26 November 2023
Margaret Elaine Hamilton (née Heafield; born August 17, 1936) is an American computer scientist, systems engineer, and business owner. She was director of the Software Engineering Division of the MIT Instrumentation Laboratory, which developed on-board flight software for NASA's Apollo program. She later founded two software companies—Higher Order Software in 1976 and Hamilton Technologies in 1986, both in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Hamilton has published more than 130 papers, proceedings, and reports, about sixty projects, and six major programs. She invented the term "software engineering", stating "I began to use the term ‘software engineering’ to distinguish it from hardware and other kinds of engineering, yet treat each type of engineering as part of the overall systems engineering process."
On November 22, 2016, Hamilton received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from president Barack Obama for her work leading to the development of on-board flight software for NASA's Apollo Moon missions.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Hamilton_(software_engineer)
https://news.mit.edu/2016/scene-at-mit-margaret-hamilton-apollo-code-0817
Stack of Code
Since the early 2020s a picture of Hamilton next to a stack of code has circulated widely online. The picture is often accompanied by erroneous captions that claim that this was a single listing of the code used to send men to the Moon and that she wrote the code alone. These claims are false.
Many listings were stacked on top of one another to reach her height.[1] The code was written by her and the team she led. This team developed the flight guidance software.[2]
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