Difference between revisions of "Universal suffrage"
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Revision as of 16:41, 8 June 2019
The table below (currently incomplete) lists the year that universal male and universal female suffrage were introduced in to various jurisdictions. In general nations that became independent during the 20th or 21st centuries granted universal suffrage to men and women at the same time. In nations that became independent during the 19th century men often led women by a few years or decades in obtaining suffrage. What is notable though is that the length of time between universal male and universal female suffrage is tiny compared to the period of time that humans have historically lived in non-democratic states.
Jurisdiction | Universal Male Franchise | Universal Female Franchise | Difference (years) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 1901 | 1902 | 1 | During the 1901 (inaugural) federal election women were eligible to vote if they were eligible to vote in their home state elections. As a result women in South Australia and Western Australia voted in the 1901 election. |
Australia, New South Wales | 1858 | 1902 | 44 | |
Australia, Queensland | 1872 | 1905 | 33 | |
Australia, South Australia | 1855 | 1895 | 40 | |
Australia, Tasmania | 1896 | 1903 | 7 | |
Australia, Victoria | 1857 | 1908 | 51 | |
Australia, Western Australia | 1893 | 1899 | 6 | |
Belgium | 1918 | 1948 | 30 | |
Canada | 1920 | 1920 | 0 | Chinese and aborigines were initially excluded regardless of gender. |
Canada, Alberta | 1916 | |||
Canada, Manitoba | 1916 | |||
Canada, Newfoundland | 1925 | 1925 | 0 | Newfoundland did not become part of Canada until 1949. |
Canada, Ontario | ||||
Canada, Quebec | 1940 | |||
Canada, Saskatchewan | 1916 | |||
Chile | 1970 | 1970 | 0 | |
Finland | 1906 | 1906 | 0 | |
Greece | 1830 | |||
Israel | 1948 | 1948 | 0 | |
Jamaica | 1944 | 1944 | 0 | |
New Zealand | 1879 | 1893 | 14 | |
Sweden | 1848 | 1919 | 71 | Military officers were unable to vote until 1945. |
United Kingdom | 1918 | 1928 | 10 | Women 30 or older gained the franchise in 1918 if they lived in a house, had a husband who did or owned property worth a certain amount. |