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	<id>https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=World_War_I</id>
	<title>World War I - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-11-13T12:07:46Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;diff=110299&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ollama: Ollama: improve existing draft article</title>
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		<updated>2026-10-27T13:31:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ollama: improve existing draft article&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:31, 27 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[World War I&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;]] or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and the Middle East, as well as parts of Africa and the Asia-Pacific, and was characterised by trench warfare &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and&lt;/del&gt; the use of artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(&lt;/del&gt;gas&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/del&gt;. World War I was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, resulting in an estimated 9 million military &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;dead&lt;/del&gt; and 23 million wounded, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;plus&lt;/del&gt; up to 8 million civilian deaths &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;from&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;causes&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;including&lt;/del&gt; genocide. The movement of large numbers of troops and civilians was a major factor in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;spreading&lt;/del&gt; the Spanish flu pandemic.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[World War I]] or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and the Middle East, as well as parts of Africa and the Asia-Pacific, and was characterised by trench warfare&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;as well as&lt;/ins&gt; the&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; widespread&lt;/ins&gt; use of artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, including poison&lt;/ins&gt; gas. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;World War I&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, resulting in an estimated 9 million military &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;deaths&lt;/ins&gt; and 23 million wounded, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;alongside&lt;/ins&gt; up to 8 million civilian deaths&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;including&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;those&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;caused by&lt;/ins&gt; genocide. The movement of large numbers of troops and civilians was a major factor in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;facilitating the spread of&lt;/ins&gt; the Spanish flu pandemic&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, which killed millions worldwide&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{H2|Origins and Causes}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The causes of World War I included the rise of Germany and decline of the Ottoman Empire, which &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;disturbed&lt;/del&gt; the balance of power in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;place&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;for&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;most&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;of&lt;/del&gt; the 19th century&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, as well as&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;increased&lt;/del&gt; economic competition between nations &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;triggered&lt;/del&gt; by&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; new waves of&lt;/del&gt; industrialisation and imperialism. Growing &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tensions&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;between&lt;/del&gt; the great powers and in the Balkans reached a breaking point on 28 June 1914, when a Bosnian Serb named Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Austria-Hungary held Serbia responsible&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/del&gt; and declared war on 28 July. Russia mobilised in Serbia&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;s defence&lt;/del&gt;, and by 4 August, Germany, Russia, France, and the United Kingdom were drawn into the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;war,&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;with&lt;/del&gt; the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ottomans&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;joining&lt;/del&gt; in November &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;of the same year&lt;/del&gt;. Germany&#039;s strategy in 1914 was to quickly defeat France&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, then to&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;transfer&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;its&lt;/del&gt; forces to the Russian front. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;However,&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;this&lt;/del&gt; failed, and by the end of the year the Western Front &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;consisted&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;of&lt;/del&gt; a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;continuous&lt;/del&gt; line of trenches stretching from the English Channel to Switzerland. The Eastern Front was more &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;dynamic&lt;/del&gt;, but neither side &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;could gain&lt;/del&gt; a decisive advantage, despite costly offensives. As the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;fighting&lt;/del&gt; expanded&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; to more fronts&lt;/del&gt;, Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece and others joined &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in&lt;/del&gt; from 1915 onward.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The causes of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;World War I&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; included the rise of Germany and&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; the&lt;/ins&gt; decline of the Ottoman Empire, which &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;disrupted&lt;/ins&gt; the balance of power in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;that&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;had&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;largely&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;been&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;maintained throughout&lt;/ins&gt; the 19th century&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Increased&lt;/ins&gt; economic competition between nations&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;driven&lt;/ins&gt; by industrialisation and imperialism&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, further exacerbated tensions&lt;/ins&gt;. Growing &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;rivalries&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;among&lt;/ins&gt; the great powers and&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; regional instability&lt;/ins&gt; in the Balkans reached a breaking point on 28 June 1914, when a Bosnian Serb named Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Austria-Hungary held Serbia responsible and declared war on 28 July. Russia mobilised in&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; support of&lt;/ins&gt; Serbia, and by 4 August, Germany, Russia, France, and the United Kingdom were drawn into the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;conflict.&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The Ottomans joined&lt;/ins&gt; the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Central&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Powers&lt;/ins&gt; in November &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1914&lt;/ins&gt;. Germany&#039;s&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; initial&lt;/ins&gt; strategy in 1914 was to quickly defeat France &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;before&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;shifting&lt;/ins&gt; forces to the Russian front. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;This&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;plan&lt;/ins&gt; failed, and by the end of the year&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt; the Western Front &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;had&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;become&lt;/ins&gt; a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;static&lt;/ins&gt; line of trenches stretching from the English Channel to Switzerland. The Eastern Front was more &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;fluid&lt;/ins&gt;, but neither side &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;achieved&lt;/ins&gt; a decisive advantage, despite costly offensives. As the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;war&lt;/ins&gt; expanded, Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt; and others joined &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the conflict&lt;/ins&gt; from 1915 onward.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{H2|Major Events and Turning Points}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In April 1917, the United States entered the war on the Allied side following Germany&#039;s resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare against Atlantic shipping&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;later&lt;/del&gt; that year, the Bolsheviks seized power in the Russian October Revolution, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;after&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;which&lt;/del&gt; Soviet &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Russia&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;signed&lt;/del&gt; an armistice with the Central Powers in December, followed by a separate peace in March 1918. That month, Germany launched &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an&lt;/del&gt; offensive &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in&lt;/del&gt; the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;west,&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;which&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;despite&lt;/del&gt; initial successes &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;left&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;German&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Army exhausted&lt;/del&gt; and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;demoralised&lt;/del&gt;. A successful Allied counter-offensive &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;from&lt;/del&gt; August 1918 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;caused&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/del&gt; collapse of the German front line. By early November, Bulgaria, the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary had each signed armistices with the Allies, leaving Germany isolated. Facing revolution&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; at home&lt;/del&gt;, Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated on 9 November, and the war ended with the Armistice of 11 November 1918.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In April 1917, the United States entered the war on the Allied side following Germany&#039;s resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare against Atlantic shipping&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Later&lt;/ins&gt; that year, the Bolsheviks seized power in the Russian October Revolution, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;leading&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;to the&lt;/ins&gt; Soviet &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;government&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;signing&lt;/ins&gt; an armistice with the Central Powers in December&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; 1917&lt;/ins&gt;, followed by a separate peace&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; treaty&lt;/ins&gt; in March 1918. That&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; same&lt;/ins&gt; month, Germany launched &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a major&lt;/ins&gt; offensive &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;on&lt;/ins&gt; the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Western&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Front,&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;achieving&lt;/ins&gt; initial successes &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;but&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;exhausting&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;its&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;forces&lt;/ins&gt; and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;demoralising its troops&lt;/ins&gt;. A successful Allied counter-offensive &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;beginning in&lt;/ins&gt; August 1918 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;led&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;to the&lt;/ins&gt; collapse of the German front line. By early November, Bulgaria, the Ottoman Empire&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt; and Austria-Hungary had each signed armistices with the Allies, leaving Germany isolated. Facing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; domestic&lt;/ins&gt; revolution, Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated on 9 November, and the war ended with the Armistice of 11 November 1918.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{H2|Aftermath and Consequences}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Paris Peace Conference of 1919–1920 imposed &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;various&lt;/del&gt; settlements on the defeated powers, most notably the Treaty of Versailles&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, by which&lt;/del&gt; Germany lost significant territories, was disarmed, and was required to pay &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;large sums of&lt;/del&gt; war reparations to the Allies. The dissolution of the Russian, German, Austro-Hungarian, and Ottoman Empires redrew national boundaries &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and resulted&lt;/del&gt; in the creation of new independent states, including Poland, Finland, the Baltic states, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. The League of Nations was established to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;maintain&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;world&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;peace,&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;but&lt;/del&gt; its inability to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;manage instability during the&lt;/del&gt; interwar &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;period&lt;/del&gt; contributed to the outbreak of World War II in 1939.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Paris Peace Conference of 1919–1920 imposed &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;punitive&lt;/ins&gt; settlements on the defeated powers, most notably the Treaty of Versailles&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt; Germany lost significant territories, was disarmed, and was required to pay &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;substantial&lt;/ins&gt; war reparations to the Allies. The dissolution of the Russian, German, Austro-Hungarian, and Ottoman Empires redrew national boundaries&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;resulting&lt;/ins&gt; in the creation of new independent states, including Poland, Finland, the Baltic states, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. The League of Nations was established to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;promote&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;international&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;cooperation and&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;prevent future conflicts. However,&lt;/ins&gt; its inability to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;address&lt;/ins&gt; interwar &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;instability&lt;/ins&gt; contributed to the outbreak of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;World War II&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; in 1939.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Draft}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{History}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{History}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{War}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{War}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Ollama}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Pending Human Review}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ollama</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;diff=96857&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Robert Brockway at 03:42, 31 August 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;diff=96857&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-08-31T03:42:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:42, 31 August 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:GzisjX5XIAApPlN.png|thumb]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[World War I ]] or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and the Middle East, as well as parts of Africa and the Asia-Pacific, and was characterised by trench warfare and the use of artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons (gas). World War I was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, resulting in an estimated 9 million military dead and 23 million wounded, plus up to 8 million civilian deaths from causes including genocide. The movement of large numbers of troops and civilians was a major factor in spreading the Spanish flu pandemic.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[World War I ]] or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and the Middle East, as well as parts of Africa and the Asia-Pacific, and was characterised by trench warfare and the use of artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons (gas). World War I was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, resulting in an estimated 9 million military dead and 23 million wounded, plus up to 8 million civilian deaths from causes including genocide. The movement of large numbers of troops and civilians was a major factor in spreading the Spanish flu pandemic.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Robert Brockway</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;diff=82734&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Robert Brockway at 03:46, 23 June 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;diff=82734&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-06-23T03:46:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:46, 23 June 2024&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Paris Peace Conference of 1919–1920 imposed various settlements on the defeated powers, most notably the Treaty of Versailles, by which Germany lost significant territories, was disarmed, and was required to pay large sums of war reparations to the Allies. The dissolution of the Russian, German, Austro-Hungarian, and Ottoman Empires redrew national boundaries and resulted in the creation of new independent states, including Poland, Finland, the Baltic states, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. The League of Nations was established to maintain world peace, but its inability to manage instability during the interwar period contributed to the outbreak of World War II in 1939.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Paris Peace Conference of 1919–1920 imposed various settlements on the defeated powers, most notably the Treaty of Versailles, by which Germany lost significant territories, was disarmed, and was required to pay large sums of war reparations to the Allies. The dissolution of the Russian, German, Austro-Hungarian, and Ottoman Empires redrew national boundaries and resulted in the creation of new independent states, including Poland, Finland, the Baltic states, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. The League of Nations was established to maintain world peace, but its inability to manage instability during the interwar period contributed to the outbreak of World War II in 1939.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Draft}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{History}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{War}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Robert Brockway</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;diff=82733&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Robert Brockway: Partial import from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;oldid=1229510763</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki4men.com/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;diff=82733&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-06-23T03:46:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Partial import from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&amp;amp;oldid=1229510763&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[World War I ]] or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and the Middle East, as well as parts of Africa and the Asia-Pacific, and was characterised by trench warfare and the use of artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons (gas). World War I was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, resulting in an estimated 9 million military dead and 23 million wounded, plus up to 8 million civilian deaths from causes including genocide. The movement of large numbers of troops and civilians was a major factor in spreading the Spanish flu pandemic.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The causes of World War I included the rise of Germany and decline of the Ottoman Empire, which disturbed the balance of power in place in Europe for most of the 19th century, as well as increased economic competition between nations triggered by new waves of industrialisation and imperialism. Growing tensions between the great powers and in the Balkans reached a breaking point on 28 June 1914, when a Bosnian Serb named Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Austria-Hungary held Serbia responsible, and declared war on 28 July. Russia mobilised in Serbia&amp;#039;s defence, and by 4 August, Germany, Russia, France, and the United Kingdom were drawn into the war, with the Ottomans joining in November of the same year. Germany&amp;#039;s strategy in 1914 was to quickly defeat France, then to transfer its forces to the Russian front. However, this failed, and by the end of the year the Western Front consisted of a continuous line of trenches stretching from the English Channel to Switzerland. The Eastern Front was more dynamic, but neither side could gain a decisive advantage, despite costly offensives. As the fighting expanded to more fronts, Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece and others joined in from 1915 onward.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In April 1917, the United States entered the war on the Allied side following Germany&amp;#039;s resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare against Atlantic shipping; later that year, the Bolsheviks seized power in the Russian October Revolution, after which Soviet Russia signed an armistice with the Central Powers in December, followed by a separate peace in March 1918. That month, Germany launched an offensive in the west, which despite initial successes left the German Army exhausted and demoralised. A successful Allied counter-offensive from August 1918 caused a collapse of the German front line. By early November, Bulgaria, the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary had each signed armistices with the Allies, leaving Germany isolated. Facing revolution at home, Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated on 9 November, and the war ended with the Armistice of 11 November 1918.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Paris Peace Conference of 1919–1920 imposed various settlements on the defeated powers, most notably the Treaty of Versailles, by which Germany lost significant territories, was disarmed, and was required to pay large sums of war reparations to the Allies. The dissolution of the Russian, German, Austro-Hungarian, and Ottoman Empires redrew national boundaries and resulted in the creation of new independent states, including Poland, Finland, the Baltic states, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. The League of Nations was established to maintain world peace, but its inability to manage instability during the interwar period contributed to the outbreak of World War II in 1939.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Robert Brockway</name></author>
	</entry>
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